1999 111 ELT 876

CUSTOMS, EXCISE AND GOLD (CONTROL) APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHI
MS. JYOTI BALASUNDARAM, V.K. Agrawal, JJ.
Collector of Central Excise, Meerut -Appellant
Versus
Gopal Soap Industires -Respondent
Final Order No. 1210/98-C Appeal No. E/707/93-C, 1210 of 1998, 707 of 1993
Decided On : 27-11-1998


Advocates Appeared:
Satnam Singh,V. Sridharan

ORDER

Per V.K. Agrawal:

The issue involved in the appeal filed by the Revenue is whether the benefit of notification No. 175/86 is available to M/s. Gopal Soap Industries selling then-product under brand name "T Series".

2. Shri Satnam Singh, learned SDR submitted that M/s. Gopal Soap Industries manufacture Washing Powder which was sold by them under brand name "T Series". Accordingly, the Asstt. Collector in the adjudication order dated 26.9.89 denied them the benefit of notification No. 175/86 as the brand name "T Series" belonged to M/s. Super Cassette Industries Ltd. who were not eligible to avail the benefit of the said notification. However, on appeal, the Collector (Appeals) in the impugned order set aside the adjudication order holding that the trade mark need not necessarily be in respect of all goods unless the registration has been so acquired; that it is quite possible and permissible to have the same brand name for the different classes of goods owned by different persons. The Collector (Appeals) had relied upon the decision in the case of Nestle's Products Ltd. Vs. Milkmade Corporation, reported in AIR 1974 Delhi 40. The Collector (Appeals) also observed that brand name was registered in the name of M/s. Super Cassette Industries for the manufacture of electronic goods whereas the respondent were using the same in respect of Washing Powder and accordingly the brand name cannot be treated as brand name of M/s. Super Cassette Industries. The learned SDR further submitted that the respondents entered into an agreement with M/s. Super Cassettes Industries for use of the brand name "T Series" on payment of Rs. 25,000/-; that this goes to show that the brand name belonged to M/s. Super Cassette Industries. He further contended that the respondents did not get the brand name registered for their products as they had borrowed it from M/s. Super Cassette Industries Ltd. The products manufactured by both, brand owner and the respondents being different does not mean that the products manufactured by the respondents are not sold under the brand name of another person who is not eligible to avail the benefit of notification No. 175/86. He also mentioned that the reliance of the Collector (Appeals) on the Board's circular No. 213/41/88-the Central Excise dated 30.12.88 is not correct since the facts mentioned therein were different from the present matter; that clarification given by the Board suggests that when a common brand name is used by two manufacturers within their own right and not under permission from another, in such a situation it cannot be said that one is affixing the brand name of another person. In the present matter the respondents are using the brand name of another person on payment of Rs. 25,000/-.

3. Shri V. Sridharan, learned advocate appearing on behalf of the respondents, submitted that the Collector (Appeals) had come to the conclusion that the brand name did not belong to another person relying on the decision in the case of M/s. Nestle's Products Ltd. (supra) in which it was held that the use of the brand name in respect of condensed milk registered in the name of Nestle Products Ltd. by another manufacturer, namely Milkmade Corporation, in respect of biscuits and toffee cannot be treated as an infringement of Section 29 of the Trade and Merchandise Marks Act, 1958. He further submitted that merely because the appellants had made the payment for use of the brand name "T Series" under an agreement it does not mean that the brand name does not belong to them. As per para 2 of the agreement, the respondents had the exclusive right to use the brand name on laundry and toilet soap or any other media of washing preparations. The agreement authorised the respondent use of the brand name on the specified products. He also referred to the trade mark registry given in favour of Super Cassette Industries under Trade and Merchandise Marks Act and mentioned that it was given to them only in respect of electronic and electrical goods, gramophone records, video games, batteries, cameras and not in respect of washing powder. He also relied upon the decision in the case of Taj Serpent Eggs Factory Vs. CCE, reported in 1996 (85) ELT 78 in which it was held that brand name belonging to others used on different goods produced by brand name owners will not affect the availability of notification No. 175/86.

4. We have considered the submission of both sides. Para 7 of notification No. 175/86 provides that exemption shall not apply to the specified goods where a manufacturer affixes on the manufactured specified goods with the brand name of another person who is not eligible for the grant of exemption under the notification. It is not in dispute that me respondents have acquired common partnership in the Trade name "T Series" for their products washing powder, laundry soap, toilet soap etc. on payment of Rs. 25,000/-. They have thus become the owner of me brand name themselves and affixing the brand name belonging to them is not covered by me mischief of paragraph 7 of me notification No. 175/86. Further, the learned advocate has rightly relied upon the decision in the case of Taj Serpent Eggs (supra) in which it was held, relying upon me earlier decision in Taj Fire Works Industries Vs. CCE, reported in 1995 (6) RLT 811 = 1995 (76) ELT 180, that if me brand name is used on different products, mat fact does not disentitle the manufacturer to the benefit of notification No. 175/86. In view of these facts we do not find any infirmity in the impugned order passed by the Collector (Appeals) and reject the appeal filed by the Revenue.

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